on the "Add your favorite Website(s) to this page" link. [4] (6,400%). See: Freedmen's Bureau Online, American Slavery Records As of the 2010 United States census, there were 21,452 people living in the county. The population density was 40 people per square mile (15/km2). Registry of Negroes and Mulattos, 1853-54, Vigo County, Indiana, 1860 [2] Society Hill was once home to the Society Hill High School. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. The plantation was in the community of Elyton prior to the. Wm Alexander - 1. quality, handwriting interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the census The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. Cullen, 45 slaves, page 451B, [BEAZLEY surname discerned from adjacent name], T. S. Phillip Lasett - 1. return to Home and Links Page. See General Financial: Payroll and Timebooks: Coal Mine Account Book (Box 1261.652, Folder 4). Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", "Andre Brunson - Life Coach - Staff Directory", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Macon_County,_Alabama&oldid=1132484760, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 02:48. Listed as a National Historic Landmark, this house is considered to be an "unusually sophisticated Greek Revival style plantation house". Register of Free Blacks Augusta County, Virginia See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Tuskegee Institute Class Roster, Macon The median income for a household in the county was $21,180, and the median income for a family was $28,511. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 Built in 1836 for Richard Henry Adams and Anna Carter Harrison, both natives of Virginia. decreased almost 41% to 5,103, while the "colored" population decreased 30% to 12,620. Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society California Wisconsin Arkansas [2] Its name is in honor of Nathaniel Macon, a member of the United States Senate from North Carolina. Allen Glover, a native of, Plantation founded by Joseph Gee, a native of, Built 1845, also known as the Green Underwood House, Underwood-Mayo Home, "A frame residence of eight rooms, one of the first homes of so pretentious forms in that country,", Built 1830; Also known as the Welch-Averiett House, Built 1860, also known as the Tait-Starr Plantation, This page was last edited on 10 March 2023, at 22:52. Certainly there was a slave market, said Chester Fontenot, Director of Africana Studies at Mercer University. The rest of the slaves in the Developed for cotton plantation agriculture in the nineteenth century, the county is considered within the Black Belt of the South. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. this county. Could read, write and speak several languages The term "County" is used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by Louisiana Apart from the "dealignment" era between 1948 and 1972, and Herbert Hoover in the highly controversial 1928 election, no Republican has won so much as twenty percent of the county's vote in the past century. After being recruited by the promise of free medical care, 600 African. The slaves on this census are not enumerated in the normal one slave per line; instead, they are grouped on County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 to 545,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); North Carolina, up 31,000 Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed 1860 Slave Schedule - Jacksonville (Duval Co.), FL slaves go who did not stay in this county? Maine Approved, February 17th, 1854. 8,624 whites, 1 "free colored" and 18,176 slaves. Built 1840s, contributing property to the. OF THE CIVIL WAR IN VIRGINIA, Anne Trice Thompson Akers, Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, 1981, The Canebrake Herald (Uniontown, Alabama)26 Mar 1903, Page 8, Aunt Phebe, Uncle Tom and Others: Character Studies Among the Old Slaves of the South, Fifty Years After, Essie Collins Matthews, Champlin Press, 1915, Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", "The Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage", "Farms Recognized as Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farms", "10 endangered Alabama plantation homes, plus 15 mansions lost to history", "Perry County, Alabama Communities & Places", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_Alabama&oldid=1143952581, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farm (Alabama Department of Agriculture), Built from 184446 for Amos Travis, a native of Georgia. family tree, surname, vital records, biography, or otherwise [Report Broken Link] Blount Co. 1860 Federal Census. Includes bills of sale, rental agreements, and other financial transactions involving enslaved people. Now, he will bury another replica and participate in the dedication ceremony by performing from his children's book, "Jalani and the Lock," and displaying the original lock briefly with other historical church documents. They and the town's ancestral African-American community are being honored Sunday with the unveiling of the cemetery marker. Tennessee They developed the county for large cotton plantations. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Rhode Island Once the monument was unveiled in 2000, Pace buried a replica of his great-grandfather's lock at its base as well, inscribed with a dedication to his mother, father, uncle and great-grandfather. H., 58 slaves, page 477B. Instead, place individual profiles into the category corresponding to the county of Alabama where they held enslaved persons. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding which the census was enumerated. 73086 Washington DC 20056-3086 for consideration by those seeking to make connections between slaveholders and former slaves. Males had a median income of $25,971 versus $21,773 for females. Includes information about and opinions on emancipation as well as the system set up for freedmen. Built for Samuel Wilson Davidson, a native of North Carolina, in 1837. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,532. And when Espranza asked him about their family's origins, Pace started researching his family genealogy in earnest, traveling to Senegal, Africa, and even doing a DNA test to determine his paternal lineage. Due to variable film SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County), WILLIAMS, 28865, 2335, 48, 2095, 1417, 37. He's doing it to commemorate the community's former. census and they may have still been living in the same State or County. Tools Society Hill is an unincorporated community in Macon County, Alabama, United States . Slave Indenture Records for Thomas Brumby, Macon County, Alabama, 1858 Slave Name Index Slave Records of Butler and Conecuh Counties, Alabama (from 1850-1860 census) Slave Sales, Dorsett, Sherman, Liggin, 1852, Chambers Cty, Ala. Slave Trade Slavery (Alabama) The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly Thanks from all of us at Built 1855, also known as the Tait-Ervin House. Located at Barbour Co., ALGenWeb. 1860 slaveholder. Other Timeline References Appraisements and Inventory of Slaves in Wills - Macon County, Alabama Register of Free Blacks Augusta County, Virginia Register of Free Negroes and . Includes expression of personal opinions on fugitive slave law and accounts of slave escape and capture. Particularly in the case of It is a major contributing property to the. See: Slave Owners, American Slavery: Slave Records By County This Sunday, Pace is taking the lock to Creek Stand for the first time since his great-grandfather and former slave Stephen Pace died there. research techniques involving all obtainable records of the holder. 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. reportedly includes a total of 18,176 slaves which ranks as the 7th highest total in the State and the 15th highest in the U.S. South Carolina Maryland Visit us here to share your thoughts: ccjwearehearken.com. It should be noted Page 4. Categories: Alabama, Slavery | United States of America, Slave Owners. Lewis Alexander - 24. lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Montgomery County population included 12,122 whites, 70 "free colored" and 23,710 slaves. The property was owned by William W. Manning, a native. One of several contiguous Vaughan family plantations. census. Macon County is a county located in the east central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. African American Research, Part 1 The Tuskegee experiment began in 1932, at a time when there was no known cure for syphilis, a contagious venereal disease. Lorenzo Pace holds a padlock and key used to shackle his great-grandfather Stephen Pace, a former slave in Macon County. Some of the study's subjects were buried at the Creek Stand cemetery. population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for colored persons from Macon resident of Macon wanted to know if there was a slave market. Required fields are marked *. Macon Co, AL Slave Schedule, 1855 Includes wills as well as documents on legal proceedings related to slavery or enslaved people. It situates Macon very squarely within the whole cultural phenomenon of slavery. surname marriages, Webb Family of Bullock and Macon Counties, AL. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm The Sheriff of Macon County is Andre Brunson, who also was the former strength coach at Tuskegee University.[16]. Several outbuildings now at, Built in stages from 1832 through the 1850s. For every 100 females there were 85.00 males. In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.20% under the age of 18, 16.90% from 18 to 24, 22.90% from 25 to 44, 21.00% from 45 to 64, and 14.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The links below provide an accurate reflection of what African American genealogy is available online. 1850 Simpson Co. Slave Schedule Marriages (1868-1879), Southern Claims Commission: Alabama Claims 1871-1880, 1880 Dallas, Montgomery and Mobile counties in Alabama all saw increases in the webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. A resident of Macon wanted to know if there was a slave market in Macon and where it was located. For R. R. Co., 63 slaves, page 431B, BERRY, Wm.? Macon County is home to the Tuskegee University, a historically black college; Tuskegee National Forest, Tuskegee Lake, the Tuskegee Human and Civil Rights Museum, and Moton Field, the training site of the Tuskegee Airmen. See: American Slavery: Underground Railroad, Web Team Office We have modeled this center much like we have for Native Americans, whose research can also be hampered by the available records. of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. colored population between 1860 and 1870, so that could be where some of these Alabama freed slaves went. Macon County has been overwhelmingly Democratic for most of the past century and a quarter. Texas The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.13. Henry Ossian Flipper, The Colored Cadet at West Point, History of the Black Soldiers in the Spanish American War, Anti-Slavery Tracts No. Plesent Macon - 24: Nathaniel Macon - 2: A. Killingsworth - 3: Edward Webb - 21: Joshua Wheelis - 4: John Thomas - 24: Minor Cullen - 2: Limuel Greene - 9: [2] In Monroe County, Georgia in 1830, he owned 23 slaves ranging in age from under 10 up to 54 years old. such age enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves nationwide. Built c. 1855, contributing property to the, 1932 HABS photo of two-story main house built for William Page Molett, a native. census for 1860 and not know whether that person was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave census, because published 18, The Fugitive Slave Law, and its Victims, Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society, Marriage Records Index Colored Wilcox County, Free Black Persons 1850 Talladega County Alabama, History of Old Harmony Baptist Church, Autauga County, AL, Mooresville Cemetery, Mooresville, Alabama, Online African American Books at AccessGenealogy. See: American Slavery Records, American Slavery: Slave Narratives Built 1835, rare intact plantation complex. on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as In Elbert County, Georgia in 1820, Banks owned 15 slaves ranging in ages from under 14 through 44 years old. October 7, 2022 by Donna R Causey The majority of the population of Macon County, Alabama was African American in the 1880s when Lewis Adams, a former slave, was an important businessman and leader in the Tuskegee area. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,532. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Macon County 1850 Federal Census Slave Schedule Monroe County Hosted at Alabama USGenWeb Archives 1850 Federal Census Slave Schedule Index 1860 Federal Census: Slave Schedule Index 1880 US Census, Mulatto Residents Perry County 1860 United States Slave Census 1870 Federal Census, Black Households Pike County Hosted at Alabama USGenWeb Archives A Tale of Two Plantations, Richard S. Dunn, Harvard University Press, Nov 4, 2014, Alabama Historical Quarterly (Summer, 1930), p. 109; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", Alabama Historical Quarterly (Winter, 1947), p. 492; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", COLONEL THOMAS T. MUNFORD AND THE LAST CAVALRY OPERATIONS Perhaps no other resource approaches the range of human experience found in AccessGenealogy.coms Slave Narratives. Between Pace plans on burying a replica of the lock, originally used as an ankle lock on his great-grandfather, beneath the marker. Those who remained have struggled for employment in the mostly rural county, and population has declined by about one-third since 1950. Deeds do, however, show that Stephen Pace was a founding trustee of Creek Stand church, established in 1895, and that his family lived there for a number of years before that time. Where did the freed addressed in this transcription. Considered by architectural scholars to be a clear example of, This plantation was established in 1825 by Reuben Saffold II, a native of, Although the exact builder is unclear, the house was built circa 1845. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage surname. In the first half of the twentieth century, thousands of African-Americans migrated out of the county to industrial cities in the North and Midwest for job opportunities, and the chance to escape legal segregation. Autauga County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 3), Baldwin County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 10, 5), Barbour County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 7, 0), Benton County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Bibb County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 12, 4), Blount County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Bullock County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Butler County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Calhoun County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 1), Chambers County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 34, 6), Cherokee County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 3, 0), Choctaw County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 5), Clarke County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 12, 3), Coffee County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Colbert County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Conecuh County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 0), Coosa County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 0), Covington County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 0), Crenshaw County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Dallas County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 9, 5), Fayette County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Franklin County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 1), Greene County, Alabama, Slave Owners (1, 28, 10), Hale County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 3, 0), Henry County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 10, 1), Jackson County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Jefferson County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 1), Lauderdale County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 9, 0), Lawrence County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 15, 1), Limestone County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 6, 1), Lowndes County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 8, 0), Macon County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 7, 4), Madison County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 24, 9), Marengo County, Alabama, Slave Owners (1, 22, 20), Marion County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 2), Marshall County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0), Mobile County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 4), Monroe County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 13, 3), Montgomery County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 12, 2), Morgan County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 10, 2), Perry County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 16, 6), Pickens County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 0), Pike County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 0), Randolph County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 1), Russell County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 19, 1), Shelby County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 0), St. Clair County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 3, 1), Sumter County, Alabama, Slave Owners (2, 15, 9), Talladega County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 22, 2), Tallapoosa County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 1), Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 11, 4), Washington County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 2, 1), Wilcox County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 15, 1). U.S. previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages without a stamped number. If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. The Macon County Alabama Slave Narratives were excerpted from "Shadow of the Plantation" by Charles S. Johnson. Also known as Oden-Sanford Farm. Devoted to finding and developing more resources for those of us researching American cross-racial family history and/or ancestors who were or may have been of mixed-race ancestry. African American Genealogy records are much more difficult to find due to the scant nature of record keeping for blacks prior to the Civil War. According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 613 square miles (1,590km2), of which 609 square miles (1,580km2) is land and 4.3 square miles (11km2) (0.7%) is water.[4]. This page was last modified 00:34, 4 November 2022. Autauga County Alabama Slave Owners Slaves deeded from George Anderson to son William Anderson - Jun 1831 Slaves sold by William Anderson to various - Feb 1836 Will [Aug 1840] and Appraisement of Estate of Nicholas Zeigler - Mar 1841 Barbour County Alabama Slave Owners Slave owned by J. R. Upshaw in the records of Liberty Baptist Church - Sep 1846 The African American Heritage Preservation Foundation, Inc. (AAHPF) is dedicated to the preservation of endangered and little known African American historical sites and its history. The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the Indiana the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Post-Civil War research consists of consulting the same record types you would use to research non-African Americans. A dangerous myth that continues to haunt Black Americans is the belief that the government infected 600 Black men in Macon County, Alabama, with syphilis. Wm. Madison County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 24, 9) Marengo County, Alabama, Slave Owners (1, 22, 20) Marion County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 4, 2) Marshall County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 1, 0) Mobile County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 5, 4) Monroe County, Alabama, Slave Owners (0, 13, 3) WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH.